Darvishi, Afra https://orcid.org/0009-0005-0584-8750
Dadashzadeh Asl, Amirhosein https://orcid.org/0009-0009-7020-1864
Golshaniniya, Pouya https://orcid.org/0009-0008-5682-4785
Alipour, Ali https://orcid.org/0009-0000-4752-0394
Naseri, Amirreza https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9723-0109
Hamzehzadeh, Sina https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5344-4885
Salehi-Pourmehr, Hanieh https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9030-2106
Funding for this research was provided by:
Student Research Committee, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences (grant number: 72661)
Article History
Received: 8 November 2024
Accepted: 22 September 2025
First Online: 15 October 2025
Declarations
:
: The research protocol was approved by the Ethics Committee of Tabriz University of Medical Sciences (ethics code: IR.TBZMED.VCR.REC.1402.213)
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.