Su, Qi
Wang, Qingzhi
Cao, Yantian
Funding for this research was provided by:
Henan Provincial Science and Technology Research Project (LHGJ20210547)
Article History
Received: 29 July 2025
Accepted: 24 September 2025
First Online: 28 October 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was reviewed and approved by the Ethics Committee of the Third Affiliated Hospital of the Xinxiang Medical University (XXMU). And the requirement of written informed consent from patients was formally waived by Ethical committee of the Third Affiliated Hospital of XXMU, for the reasons that this study performed the retrospective review of de-identified patient data and ensure consistency with institutional approvals.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.