Wan, Yuan
Zou, Meng-sha
Li, Dan
Li, Ying
Cao, Xiao-zheng
Zhang, Bo
Wu, Huan-hua
Funding for this research was provided by:
program of Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Digestive Diseases (2020B1111170004)
Medical Joint Fund of Jinan University (YXZY2024020)
Article History
Received: 30 September 2024
Accepted: 1 October 2025
First Online: 23 October 2025
Declarations
:
: The study was approved by the Ethics Committee of The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Approval Reference Number [2024ZSLYEC-149]. This study is a retrospective analysis, and requirement for patient informed consent was waived. All methods were carried out in accordance with guidelines and regulations related to the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.