Zhuang, Pei
Chen, Jun-xuan
Xia, Bing
Chen, Xiao-su
Chen, Xiao-tian
Li, Li
Zhu, Ting
Wang, Shu-an
Li, Qing-yan
Funding for this research was provided by:
Science and Technology Bureau of Jiaxing city, Zhejiang, China (2023AD31040)
Clinical Trials from the Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University (2022-LCYJ-ZX-09)
Aid project of Jiangsu Ningai Medical Development & Medical Aid Foundation (NDYGN2024026)
Article History
Received: 16 June 2025
Accepted: 1 October 2025
First Online: 27 October 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was performed in line with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. The study protocol was approved by the Ethics Committee of Jiaxing Second Hospital (Approval No. 2023JX111-01). The requirement for informed consent was waived by the ethics committee because this study involved the analysis of existing anonymous data.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.