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Article History

Received: 21 July 2025

Accepted: 9 October 2025

First Online: 3 November 2025

Declarations

:

: This retrospective study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the Ethics Committee of Suining Central Hospital. Due to the retrospective nature of the study, the requirement for individual informed consent was waived by the Ethics Committee. All patient data were anonymized and de-identified prior to analysis to protect patient privacy and confidentiality. The study only involved review of existing medical records and did not include any intervention or direct patient contact. All procedures performed were part of routine clinical care.

: Not applicable. This manuscript does not contain any individual person’s data in any form (including individual details, images, or videos). The study only utilized anonymized clinical and laboratory data, with no personally identifiable information included in the analysis or manuscript.

: The authors declare no competing interests.