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Authors
Liang, Jinglin
Chen, Wei
Yang, Junyi
Huang, Meijin
Wang, Hui
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Supported by National Key Clinical Discipline and the program of Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Digestive Diseases
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Article History
Received: 28 July 2025
Accepted: 27 October 2025
First Online: 18 March 2026
Declarations
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: This study was performed in line with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. The study protocol was approved by the Ethics Committee of The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University (Approval No: 2022ZSLYEC-167). Given the retrospective nature of the study and the use of de-identified data, the need for individual informed consent was waived by the committee.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
