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Authors
Liu, Yuyan
Cao, Guangshao
Bi, Yonghua
Liu, Ping
Han, Xinwei
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Article History
Received: 15 September 2025
Accepted: 3 November 2025
First Online: 26 November 2025
Declarations
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: This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University. Informed consent was waived due to retrospective characteristics.
: Written informed consents were obtained from the patients for publication. A copy of the written consent is available for review by the Editor of this journal.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
