Jiamaliding, Ayijiang
Sun, Gaolei
Wang, Junhong
Duan, Minjie
Ma, Qingbian
Article History
Received: 9 May 2025
Accepted: 7 November 2025
First Online: 22 November 2025
Declarations
:
: Ethics approval was given by the Biomedical Ethics Committee of Peking University prior to the study’s commencement (IRB00006761-M2021163), and informed consent was waived because of retrospective anonymized data analysis.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.