Chen, Jin-hu
Cai, Zhi-ming
Yang, Zhen-rong
Lin, Tao
Hong, Shi-chai
Su, Xin-cheng
Lin, Yue-ming
Lin, Lu
Ye, Zai-sheng
Zhou, Yong-jian
Funding for this research was provided by:
Research Project on the Technology Innovation Think Tank of the Fujian Provincial Association for Science and Technology (FJKX-2024XKB049)
Joint Funds for the Innovation of Science and Technology, Fujian Province (2024Y9623)
Science and Technology Program of Fujian Province (2025J011174)
Science and Technology Program of Fujian Province (2025J011175)
Fujian Provincial Health and Medical Innovation Project (2023CXA038)
Fujian Provincial Young and Middle-aged Health Leading Talent Training Program (2023-2839)
High-level Talent Program of Fujian Cancer Hospital (2022YNG10)
Article History
Received: 27 June 2025
Accepted: 7 November 2025
First Online: 3 December 2025
Change Date: 6 March 2026
Change Type: Update
Change Details: The original article was updated to amend a typographical error in affiliation 4.
Declarations
:
: This retrospective study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the Ethics Committee of Fujian Medical University Union Hospital (Approval No. 2025KY086) and the Ethics Committee of Fujian Cancer Hospital (Approval No. K2025-166-01). Given the retrospective nature of the study and the use of anonymized data, the requirement for informed consent was waived by both ethics committees.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.