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Authors
Talha, Abobakr K. A.
Abdelhakam, Sara
Nagah, Ahmed
Rushdy, Marwa
Karim, Marwa A.
Abdel-Fattah, Nada H.
Kamel, Shimaa Y.
Eltabbakh, Mohamed
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Ain Shams University
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Article History
Received: 22 July 2025
Accepted: 18 November 2025
First Online: 15 December 2025
Declarations
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: Our study was approved by the Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University Research Ethics Committee, ensuring the preservation of patients’ rights and privacy of their data. All patients signed an informed consent for participation in our study.
: Not applicable (no identifiable patient data/images).
: The authors declare no competing interests.
