Wei, Hangping
Fu, Xihao
Cheng, Yuanyuan
Xu, Li
Wu, Xinkai
Wang, ZhenXin
Funding for this research was provided by:
the Key Project of the Jinhua Science and Technology Bureau (Grant No. 2024-3-115)
Article History
Received: 10 June 2025
Accepted: 25 November 2025
First Online: 29 January 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Research Ethics Committees of Zhejiang Cancer Hospital (approval number IRB202-2025-340) and Dongyang Hospital affiliated with Wenzhou Medical University (approval number 2024-YX-281). As this was a retrospective, noninterventional study, the Institutional Review Board waived the requirement for written informed consent from patients. All experimental procedures involving human subjects were conducted in accordance with the ethical standards of the Institutional Review Board and the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.