Zhang, Jinglei
Liu, Ya
Chen, Siai
Pang, Yidan
Zeng, Jin
An, Juan
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82260846)
Science and Technology Program Foundation of Qinghai Province (2023-ZJ-754)
Article History
Received: 24 April 2025
Accepted: 1 December 2025
First Online: 15 December 2025
Declarations
:
: All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the standards upheld by the Ethics Committee of Qinghai University Medical College (approval number: PJ202002-28) and with those of the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments for ethical research involving human subjects. Written informed consent was obtained from patients.All animal experiments were approved by the Ethics Committee of Qinghai University Medical College (approval number: PJ202002-28) for the use of animals and conducted in accordance with the National Institutes of Health Laboratory Animal Care and Use Guidelines. All animal experiments should comply with the ARRIVE guidelines and conducted in accordance with the U.K. Animals (Scientific Procedures) Act, 1986 and associated guidelines, EU Directive 2010/63/EU for animal experiments.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.