Zhong, Huanqiao
Zheng, Mengyao
Zhao, Chunmei
Wei, Qun
Ou, Zhiyan
Wang, Tianyun
Li, Ning
Shi, Zhitian
Li, Sidi
Yao, Yao
Kui, Xiang
Lei, Hongtao
Wang, Yan
Funding for this research was provided by:
Key Research and Development Program of Science and Technology Department of Yunnan Province (202403AC100023)
Kunming Medical University First-class Discipline Team (Superior Team) Construction Project (2024XKTDYS04)
Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University (RCTDXK-202301)
Article History
Received: 10 October 2025
Accepted: 30 January 2026
First Online: 13 February 2026
Declarations
:
: The study followed the ethical guidelines of the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the Ethics Committee of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University. The requirement for informed consent was waived by Ethics Committee of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University (KMMU2025MEC155) due to retrospective nature of study.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.