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Article History

Received: 15 January 2026

Accepted: 11 March 2026

First Online: 25 March 2026

Declarations

:

: The study protocol was approved by the Ethics Committee of Qianjiang Central Hospital (approval number: 2026LW001), and the requirement for informed consent was waived due to the retrospective nature of the study. All procedures were performed in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional research committee and with the Helsinki Declaration.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.