Li, Binghui
Zhang, Yiru
Li, Ziyang
Chen, Zhiyang
Guo, Zhe
Wu, Weimin
Tan, Li
Dong, Lini
Zhang, Xiangyu
Lyu, Xing
Hu, Min
Long, Qichen
Funding for this research was provided by:
the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.82302586)
the Scientific Research Launch Project for new employees of the Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University
Article History
Received: 17 October 2025
Accepted: 14 April 2026
First Online: 29 April 2026
Declarations
:
: All methods adhered to relevant guidelines and regulations and were approved by the ethics committee of the Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University (number 2023-Z0168). The requirement for written informed consent was waived due to the retrospective design, in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.