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Authors
Zhang, Hailong
Jiang, Zhuoru
Zheng, Huanhuan
Wang, Haoyao
Xia, Liankun
Chen, Jun
Zhang, Bing https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3953-0290
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Article History
Received: 27 November 2025
Accepted: 7 May 2026
First Online: 14 May 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was conducted in accordance with the requirements of the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the Institutional Review Board (IRB, 2024-081-02) of Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University. Ethical approval for this study has waived the requirement for informed consent from participants.
: Not Applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
