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Authors
Wu, Xiaokang
Hou, Xinjiang
Yin, Jiafeng
Li, Yue
Xiong, Chaoliang
Liu, Hailong
Meng, Hao
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Key Research and Development Plan Projects in Shaanxi Province (2021SF-133)
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Article History
Received: 2 April 2026
Accepted: 29 May 2026
First Online: 5 June 2026
Declarations
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: The study involved the Publicly open-data from the Dryad digital repository including raw available clinical information data collected by other research teams from various countries and hospitals, has been used and analyzed by some studies. This data was from individuals who underwent routine health check-ups at Wuhan Union Hospital from January 2020 to November 2021, and the study protocol was approved by the Ethics Committee of Wuhan Tongji Medical College (S155), and all procedures were performed in accordance with the relevant guidelines and regulations, including the Declaration of Helsinki.Not applicable. This study is a secondary analysis of publicly available, anonymized data from the Dryad digital repository. The original study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Wuhan Tongji Medical College (S155), which waived the requirement for individual informed consent.
: Not applicable. This manuscript does not contain any individual person’s data in any form (including images, videos, or clinical details) that would compromise anonymity.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
