Mousa, Nasser https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8329-2587
Elmetwalli, Alaa
abdelsalam, Mostafa
Wahba, Mohamed
El-wakeel, Niveen
Mansour, Marwa
Selim, Mohamed
Diasty, Muhammad
Abdelkader, Eman
El-Assmy, Adel
Abdelaziz, Mohammed
El-Assmy, Ali
Alhawarey, Ahmed
Article History
Received: 30 April 2025
Accepted: 15 June 2026
First Online: 10 July 2026
Declarations
:
: Approval was obtained from the Institutional Review Board (ELRIAH) at ELH with the approved number (IRB: RS2023-041) approved the study. All patients with no cognitive decline provided written informed consent before participating in protocol-specific procedures. In case of patients with cognitive decline, the legal guardian or an appropriate representative of these participants provided informed consent on their behalf. No human participants in this study are minors. All methods followed the guidelines and regulations of the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.