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Authors
Wang, Leyi
Liu, Zhihao
Fan, Fangfang
Zhang, Long
Li, Jianping
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
National High Level Hospital Clinical Research Funding (2023IR35)
National Key Research and Development Program of China (2021YFC2500600/2021YFC2500601)
State Key Laboratory of Vascular Homeostasis and Remodeling, Peking University (National High Level Hospital Clinical Research Funding)
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Article History
Received: 14 February 2025
Accepted: 17 June 2026
First Online: 10 July 2026
Declarations
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: This study is a meta-analysis based entirely on previously published data. As no new human or animal participants were recruited or directly involved, ethical approval and informed consent were not required. We relied on the ethical approvals and informed consent procedures reported in the included trials, which were conducted in accordance with their institutional review board (IRB) requirements and relevant ethical standards (e.g., the Declaration of Helsinki). No identifiable individual-level data were accessed. The study protocol was registered in PROSPERO (CRD42023389890).
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
