Hasegawa, Yoko
Yoshida, Mikako
Sato, Aya
Fujimoto, Yumiko
Minematsu, Takeo
Sugama, Junko
Sanada, Hiromi https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1912-1251
Funding for this research was provided by:
the Japanese Society of Pressure Ulcers (N/A)
the Japanese Society of Wound, Ostomy and Continence Management (N/A)
Japan Society for the Promotion Of Science (15H05066)
Article History
Received: 24 June 2020
Accepted: 15 February 2021
First Online: 15 March 2021
Ethics approval and consent to participate
: The research protocol was approved by the Research Ethics Committee of the Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo [approval number #10886], and the board of the participating facility [approval number #86]; it conforms to the provisions of the Declaration of Helsinki. Written informed consent was obtained from all participants or their family members, and patients’ anonymity was preserved.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no conflict of interest.