Kitamura, Kaori http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1480-5777
Watanabe, Yumi
Nakamura, Kazutoshi
Takano, Chikako
Hayashi, Naomi
Sato, Hisami
Someya, Toshiyuki
Funding for this research was provided by:
KIMURA FOUNDATION FOR NURSING EDUCATION (Grant of the Kimura Foundation for Nursing Education (2018))
Article History
Received: 25 December 2020
Accepted: 11 August 2021
First Online: 28 August 2021
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Niigata University. Informed consent was obtained from all participants. The consent was verbal because, according to the Ethical Guidelines for Medical and Health Research Involving Human Subjects in Japan, investigators are not required to obtain informed consent in writing for human studies which are not invasive or do not involve interventions. We maintain records of the methods for providing and content of the information and a list of the participants.
: Not applicable.
: The authors have no conflicts of interest to report.