Chen, I-Chen
Chuang, I-Ching
Chang, Ku-Chou
Chang, Chih-Hung
Wu, Ching-Yi
Funding for this research was provided by:
Chang Gung Memorial Hospital (BMRPJ29)
Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan (MOST 111-2314-B-182-039-MY3)
Healthy Aging Research Center at Chang Gung University (EMRPD1M0411)
Chang Gung Medical Research Center at Chang Gung Memorial Hospital (CMRPD1L0193)
Article History
Received: 9 February 2023
Accepted: 6 October 2023
First Online: 16 October 2023
Declarations
:
: The study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and approved by the Research Ethics Committee of National Taiwan University (201912EM016) for studies involving humans. Before conducting this study, all participants were provided a written and oral explanation of the study protocol. After written informed consent was obtained, participants started involving research participation. Since this article does not include identifiable data of any participants in any form, consent for publication is not applicable here.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.