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Authors
Gu, Liyan
Zhang, Jingwen
Chen, Wenyao
Weng, Yanqiu
Chen, Lan
Zhang, Lingjuan
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
the Scientific Project of NO 905 Hospital of PLA Naval (2021X003)
Project from Center for Scientific Research and Development in Higher Education Institutes, Ministry of Education, P.R. China (2023HT065)
the Municipal Hospital Clinical Science and Technology Innovation Project of Shen Kang Hospital Development Center (SHDC22022219)
Nursing Profession and Management Training Talent Project of Shanghai Medical and Health Development Foundation
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Article History
Received: 11 April 2023
Accepted: 4 March 2024
First Online: 19 March 2024
Declarations
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: Ethics approval for this study was provided by the ethics committee of Shanghai General Hospital affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine under the approval number of 2020KY040. The study was carried out in conformity with relevant standards and laws, including the Helsinki Declaration, as well as the protocol described in the ethics application. All participants in the study provided informed consent.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
