Cruz, Antonio Miguel
Perez, Hector
Rutledge, Emily
Daum, Christine
Liu, Lili
Article History
Received: 21 May 2023
Accepted: 18 June 2024
First Online: 28 June 2024
Declarations
:
: All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. The need for informed consent was waived by the University of Waterloo ethics review board, because of the retrospective nature of the study. The University of Waterloo ethics review board approved this study (Study code protocol: 43164). As secondary data analyses study, no consent to participate is applicable.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.