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Article History

Received: 17 September 2024

Accepted: 3 February 2025

First Online: 15 February 2025

Declarations

:

: Approval from the İzmir Democracy University Non-Interventional Clinical Research Ethics Committee, decision number 2023/03–13, was secured prior to initiating the study, ensuring adherence to ethical standards. Prospective participants were duly informed about the study, and those who voluntarily elected to participate were asked to provide explicit written consent, aligning with the principles delineated in the Declaration of Helsinki. Permission to conduct this study was obtained from the Ministry of Family, Labour and Social Services of the Republic of Turkey, decision number and date E-84459573-605.01[605.01]-7152009 and 2023/04–28.

: The authors declare no conflict of interest.

: Complete written informed consent was obtained from the participants for the publication of this study.

: not applicable.