Zhang, Xianqi
Li, Xiaoju
Zhao, Li
Fan, Rong
Dong, Jiaxin
Shen, Xiaoying
Li, Yiyao
Article History
Received: 4 August 2024
Accepted: 25 February 2025
First Online: 13 March 2025
Declarations
:
: The dataset that was used in this study, the China Family Panel Studies (CFPS), is publicly available (). The CFPS were approved by the Peking University Biomedical Ethics Review Committee (No. IRB00001052–14010), and all participants signed written informed consent forms upon study entry and follow-up. The authors assert that all methods and research processes for this study were performed in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki guidelines and regulations.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.