Zhang, Xianqi
Li, Xiaoju
Zhao, Li
Fan, Rong
Dong, Jiaxin
Shen, Xiaoying
Li, Yiyao
Article History
Received: 4 August 2024
Accepted: 25 February 2025
First Online: 13 March 2025
Declarations
:
: The dataset that was used in this study, the China Family Panel Studies (CFPS), is publicly available ( ). The CFPS were approved by the Peking University Biomedical Ethics Review Committee (No. IRB00001052–14010), and all participants signed written informed consent forms upon study entry and follow-up. The authors assert that all methods and research processes for this study were performed in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki guidelines and regulations.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.