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Article History

Received: 9 September 2024

Accepted: 12 March 2025

First Online: 8 April 2025

Declarations

:

: Ethical considerations were thoroughly addressed in this study, which received approval from the Human Research Ethics Committee of the Faculty of Dentistry, Chulalongkorn University (HRDC-DCU 2022-083). Participants were invited by the researcher and co-researcher to participate. Participants were informed of the methodology, objectives, benefits and disadvantages of the study. Participants had the option to decline participation at any time. Researchers and co-authors are committed to treating participants with respect and ensuring their rights and personal information are protected. Personal information that could affect participants was discarded after data analysis.

: The consent for publication is not applicable because there is no clinical data from patients reported in this study. The data included only participants’ opinions on the discussed topics which do not compromise anonymity, and a statement of consent to the use of data was already declared in informed consent in the ethical approval process for human study.

: The authors declare no competing interests.