Liu, Jiafan
Zhou, Dongmei
Wu, Na
Liu, Jia
Wang, Xiaonan
Article History
Received: 12 April 2024
Accepted: 2 April 2025
First Online: 16 April 2025
Declarations
:
: This study protocol (Reference No.: AF- SOP- 07- 1.1- 01) was approved by Medical Science Research Ethics Committee of the First Hospital of China Medical University. The need for informed consent was waived by the Medical Science Research Ethics Committee of the First Hospital of China Medical University due to the retrospective nature of data gathering in this study. Prior to analysis, all patient data were anonymized to protect privacy.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.