Guo, Zhiting
Chen, Yuling
Koirala, Binu
Li, Jiaying
Jia, Yingying
Dennison Himmelfarb, Cheryl R.
Jin, Jingfen
Funding for this research was provided by:
Major Project of the Major Science and Technology Program for Medicine and Health in Zhejiang Province (WKJ-ZJ-2406)
Article History
Received: 2 November 2024
Accepted: 7 April 2025
First Online: 23 April 2025
Declarations
:
: The Biomedical Ethics Review Committee of Peking University approved the CHARLS study (IRB00001052-11015), and CHARLS’ study participants provided consent for access to their data for secondary research. This study was conducted in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki.
: None.
: The authors declare no competing interests.