Maleki, Mohadese
Motalebi, Seyedeh Ameneh
Ranjbaran, Mehdi
Hosseinigolafshani, Seyedehzahra
Article History
Received: 3 February 2025
Accepted: 28 April 2025
First Online: 7 May 2025
Declarations
:
: The proposal for this study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, with the ethics code IR.QUMS.REC.1402.433. Before conducting the study, participants were informed about the purpose and methodology of the study, and written informed consent was obtained from them. All procedures were conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. Participation in this study was voluntary, and participants were informed that they could withdraw from the study at any time. Ethical considerations, including the principles of confidentiality, anonymity, and the protection of information, were strictly observed throughout the research process.
: Not relevant to this study.
: The authors declare no competing interests.