Tang, Ying
Deng, Xintong
Chen, Chan
You, Linlin
Gong, Jing
Liu, Xing
Zhou, Jing
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82360289)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82360289)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82360289)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82360289)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82360289)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82360289)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82360289)
Big Data Bureau and Science and Technology Department of Zunyi City (HZ (2023) No.144)
Big Data Bureau and Science and Technology Department of Zunyi City (HZ (2023) No.144)
Big Data Bureau and Science and Technology Department of Zunyi City (HZ (2023) No.144)
Big Data Bureau and Science and Technology Department of Zunyi City (HZ (2023) No.144)
Big Data Bureau and Science and Technology Department of Zunyi City (HZ (2023) No.144)
Big Data Bureau and Science and Technology Department of Zunyi City (HZ (2023) No.144)
Big Data Bureau and Science and Technology Department of Zunyi City (HZ (2023) No.144)
Article History
Received: 28 March 2025
Accepted: 2 June 2025
First Online: 2 July 2025
Declarations
:
: Ethical approval was obtained from the ethics committee of biomedical research at the Second Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University and Ethics (KYLL- 2023–039). This study was conducted in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki and followed the relevant guidelines and regulations. First, after obtaining permission from hospital administrators, participants were approached by the researcher with the help of the head nurse. Second, prior to the survey, patients were informed about the purpose, importance and privacy of the study. Research participants are free to refuse or leave any time, and information collected will only be used for academic research and not for profit. In this way, informed consent forms were signed, and consent was obtained prior to the study.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.