Cheng, Yalin
Li, Huimin
Yang, Chenguang
Gao, Haiyang
Li, Peng
Zhu, Wanrong
Lu, Yuzhu
Ji, Fusui
Yu, Xue
Zhang, Wenduo
Funding for this research was provided by:
National High Level Hospital Clinical Research Funding (BJ-2023-086)
Article History
Received: 11 March 2025
Accepted: 3 June 2025
First Online: 2 July 2025
Declarations
:
: This study conformed to the Declaration of Helsinki (as revised in 2013) and was approved by the Ethics Committee of Beijing Hospital (No. 2022BJYYEC-085-01). All participants signed the informed consent form. Ethical safeguards, including confidentiality, anonymity, and data protection, were strictly maintained throughout the research process.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.