Moutzouri, Elisavet
Beglinger, Shanthi
Feller, Martin
Eichenberger, Anne
Dalleur, Olivia
Knol, Wilma
Emmelot-Vonk, Marielle
O’Mahony, Denis
Boland, Benoit
Aubert, Carole E.
Chocano-Bedoya, Patricia O.
Aujesky, Drahomir
Spinewine, Anne
Rodondi, Nicolas
Funding for this research was provided by:
Kollegium of Hausarzt Medizin
Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung (PZ00P3_201672)
Article History
Received: 9 June 2024
Accepted: 20 June 2025
First Online: 19 July 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the independent research ethics committees at each site (lead ethics committee: Cantonal Ethics Committee Bern, Switzerland, ID 2016 − 01200; Medical Research Ethics Committee Utrecht, Netherlands, ID 15–522/D; Comité d’Ethique Hospitalo-Facultaire Saint-Luc-UCL: 2016/20JUL/347–Belgian registration No: B403201629175; Cork University Teaching Hospitals Clinical Ethics Committee, Cork, Republic of Ireland; ID ECM 4 (o) 07/02/17), and Swissmedic as responsible regulatory authority. All participants or their proxies gave their informed consent to participate in the study. This study adhered to the Declaration of Helsinki.
: No identifying images or other personal or clinical details of participants are presented that could compromise anonymity.
: The authors declare no competing interests.