Han, Minghua
Wu, Hongxia
Xu, Huize
Zhao, Jian
Chang, Zhongwen
Zhao, Qian
Funding for this research was provided by:
Shanxi Provincial Health Commission’s scientific research project for the year 2024 (2024035, 2024035, 2024035, 2024035, 2024035, 2024035)
Article History
Received: 18 December 2024
Accepted: 25 June 2025
First Online: 30 July 2025
Declarations
:
: This study has been approved by the ethical review, with the approval number being (2024) Provincial Medical Science Ethics Review No. 492. The study involved only the collection of information through questionnaires. All participants were informed about the study’s objectives, procedures, potential risks, and privacy protection measures before filling out the questionnaires, and all participants signed an informed consent form. This study was conducted in accordance with the guidelines outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Not appliable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.