Hu, Tingting
Wang, Yu
Wu, Renzheng
Zhang, Zhongyin
Tian, Fangyuan
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University (Z2024YY003)
1·3·5 project for disciplines of excellence-Clinical Research Fund, West China Hospital, Sichuan University (2024HXFH015)
Research Project established by Chinese Pharmaceutical Association Hospital Phamacy Department (CPA-Z05-ZC-2024002)
Research project on high quality development of Hospital pharmacy, National Institute of Hospital Administration, NHC, China (NIHAYSZX2531)
"Qimingxing" Research Fund for Young Talents (HXQMX0065)
Article History
Received: 31 March 2025
Accepted: 7 July 2025
First Online: 8 August 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Sichuan University West China Hospital Research Ethics Board [2020 − 651]. All procedures performed in this study conformed to the standards of the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and subsequent relevant ethics. Due to the requirement for data to be anonymized, the individual patients could not be asked for consent to participate; therefore, we applied for an exception to the requirement of informed consent, and the West China Hospital Research Ethics Board ethics committee approved our request.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.