Zhu, Chunsu
Lian, Zhiwei
Sun, Jing
Huang, Yongying
Li, Shengmei
Zhang, Heng
Wang, Jianmin
Funding for this research was provided by:
Scientific Research Foundation of Fujian Cancer Hospital (YJ-YJ-05)
Scientific Research Foundation of Fujian Cancer Hospital (2021YNY06)
Article History
Received: 7 February 2024
Accepted: 30 July 2025
First Online: 30 August 2025
Declarations
:
: The Chinese Longitudinal Healthy Longevity Survey (CLHLS) was performed in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki, and was approved by the Duke University Healthy System’s Institutional Review Board, the National Bureau of Statistics of China, and the Ethical Committee of the Social Science Division of Peking University. Signed written informed consent was obtained from each participant and their legal representatives.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.