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Article History

Received: 20 July 2023

Accepted: 6 August 2025

First Online: 26 September 2025

Declarations

:

: This study is part of a large study project called Impact Corona (Impact COVID-19) study which is approved by the FSW Research Ethics Review Committee (RERC) of the Free University (VU), Amsterdam, The Netherlands, and ethical guidelines have been followed (2024-10-24-697). Data was collected by Kieskompas, a Dutch political research institute acting in accordance with the Dutch Authority for the Protection of Personal Information (registration number m1457347). Kieskompas obtained informed consent from the participants and participants had access to the questionnaire through an anonymous participation link [].

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.