Gulbahar Eren, Merve https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7793-2311
Sert, Havva https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1658-6515
Funding for this research was provided by:
Sakarya Üniversitesi (2024-26-61-161)
Sakarya Üniversitesi (2024-26-61-161)
Article History
Received: 11 March 2025
Accepted: 12 August 2025
First Online: 14 October 2025
Declarations
:
: The study protocol, informed consent form, and all recruitment documents were thoroughly reviewed and duly approved by the Institutional Review Board (IRB) of Sakarya University (Decision Number: E-71522473-050.01.04-318591-384, 28.12.2023). Participants’ informed consent was obtained before the start of the study, and the study was strictly performed in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.