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Authors
Pehlivan, Merve https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5863-5258
Bakırhan, Hande https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9377-888X
Özyürek Arpa, Fatmanur https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3157-8257
İncedal Irgat, Serap https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6458-5568
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Article History
Received: 2 June 2025
Accepted: 1 September 2025
First Online: 17 October 2025
Declarations
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: The study protocol was approved by the Medical Ethics Committee of Istanbul Medipol University Istanbul, Turkey (Decision number: 215, date: 06.03.2023). All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. Informed consent was obtained from each study participant and his/her guardian.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
