Sim, Sai Zhen
Ng, Xinyao
Lee, Poay Sian Sabrina
Koh, Hui Li
Tan, Shu Yun
Ding, Teck Yong Gabriel
Lee, Eng Sing
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Medical Research Council (NMRC/CG/C019/2017)
National Medical Research Council (NMRC/CG/C019/2017)
National Medical Research Council (NMRC/CG/C019/2017)
National Medical Research Council (NMRC/CG/C019/2017)
National Medical Research Council (NMRC/CG/C019/2017)
National Medical Research Council (NMRC/CG/C019/2017)
Article History
Received: 4 June 2024
Accepted: 29 September 2025
First Online: 19 November 2025
Declarations
:
: This study involved human participants and was reviewed and approved by the National Healthcare Group Domain Specific Review Board (NHG DSRB Ref: 2022/00379). The patients/participants provided their written informed consent to participate in this study.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.