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Authors
Liu, Fei
Luo, Haiping
Huang, Yuting
Sun, Yu
Yang, Xia
Zhu, Xiaoping
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Article History
Received: 21 May 2025
Accepted: 20 October 2025
First Online: 8 December 2025
Declarations
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: Ethical approval for this research was granted by the Ethics Committee of Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital under the approval number 23KN57. The study rigorously adhered to protocols for informed consent, ensuring no harm to participants and strict confidentiality of all collected data. Informed consent forms were duly signed by all participants.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
