Salarvand, Shahin https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3326-1624
Varmeziyar, Sima
Beiranvand, Afsaneh https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7904-8036
Aghaali, Mohammad https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3417-1580
Article History
Received: 24 May 2024
Accepted: 28 October 2025
First Online: 21 November 2025
Declarations
:
: The researcher introduced herself and explained the aim of the study for FCGs, obtaining the Approval ethics Committee or the Internal Review Board (IRB) of Lorestan University of Medical Sciences (Ethics code: IR.LUMS.REC.1401.087) and the authorities of Lorestan University of Medical Sciences, providing permission from the University of Medical Sciences to the hospital in which research conducted, written informed consent was obtained from FCGs, before beginning the study, reassuring patients and their families about the confidentiality of information, paying for Internet during the research study, the possibility of leaving each of the research participants in case of unwillingness to continue the research study freely, the results of this research were made available to the organizations that use the results and the participants in the research if they wish, and researchers implemented the rest of the ethical considerations in the research study.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.