Zhang, Yufeng
Pan, Wei
Zheng, Suwang
Feng, Xiaofan
Wang, Bowen
Wang, Yajie
Zhou, Junhong
Lü, Jiaojiao
Liu, Yu
Funding for this research was provided by:
the Student Innovation and Entrepreneurship Training Program (STYK20250402)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (11932013, 12302418)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (11932013, 12302418)
the Sports Science & Technology Project of Shanghai (24J013)
Article History
Received: 6 July 2024
Accepted: 5 November 2025
First Online: 17 December 2025
Declarations
:
: The study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Shanghai University of Sport (No. 102772023RT119) and registered on the Chinese Clinical Trial Registry Platform (ChiCTR2300077186). All participants gave written informed consent.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.