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Authors
Sundler, Annelie J.
Höglander, Jessica
Gustafsson, Tanja
Holmström, Inger K.
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
University of Boras
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Article History
Received: 20 May 2025
Accepted: 19 November 2025
First Online: 5 December 2025
Declarations
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: This research was approved by the Swedish Ethical Review Authority (Dnr 2021–05233) and corresponds to the Declaration of Helsinki. All participants, both NAs and older persons, were given verbal and written information about the study, and written informed consent was obtained before participation. The data in this study were coded and handled according to the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR, 2016). The sampling of participants and data storage, flow, and access were outlined according to legislation and safety routines to safeguard the security, privacy, and confidentiality of participants.
: Before informed consent was obtained, all participants were given verbal and written information about the study and how the findings would be reported and published.
: At the time of this submission, Professor Annelie J Sundler served as an editorial board member at BMC Nursing. The other authors declare that they have no competing interests.
