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Authors
Yi, Qinqiuzi
Chen, Caie
Zhang, Yuan
Huang, Danchen
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Ministry of Education Humanities and Social Sciences Youth Fund Project of China (23YJC840030)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (72374125)
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Article History
Received: 13 September 2025
Accepted: 24 November 2025
First Online: 7 December 2025
Declarations
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: The study was approved by the Institutional Review Board of the Ethics Committee of China Three Gorges University (approval number: 2024M010), and conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. All the participants provided informed consent. During the formal interviews, the participants received verbal and written explanations of the purpose of the study, and their agreement to participate was provided in writing.
: Written informed consent for publication was obtained from all participants involved in this study. The consent process included information about the purpose of the research, the use of anonymized quotes in publications, and the measures taken to ensure confidentiality. All personally identifiable information has been removed to protect participant anonymity.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
