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Authors
Wang, Tongyao https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3374-1078
Cheung, Denise Shuk Ting https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8741-9271
Chu, Connie
Chen, Jialing
Lin, Chia-Chin https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9551-0991
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Hong Kong Health Medical Research Foundation, Health Promotion Scheme (05200158)
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Article History
Received: 18 August 2025
Accepted: 9 December 2025
First Online: 3 January 2026
Declarations
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: The study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. Ethical approval has been obtained from Institutional Review Board of the University of Hong Kong/Hospital Authority Hong Kong West Cluster Institutional Review Board (reference number UW 22 − 021). All participants provided informed consent before joining the study. Ethical approval has been obtained for all phases of the study.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
