Song, Yinghui
Luo, Ying
Zhang, Xiwen
Zhou, Ying
Chen, Shudi
Huang, Caiying
Article History
Received: 17 October 2025
Accepted: 26 December 2025
First Online: 9 January 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was performed in line with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Approval was granted by the Ethics Review Committee of the Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University (Ethics No.: GYWY-K2025-11). Written informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.