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Article History

Received: 9 May 2025

Accepted: 6 January 2026

First Online: 20 January 2026

Declarations

:

: This study was approved by the ethics committee of AP-HP (CERAPHP.5) (IRB registration: #00011928). The collection and storage of data followed the French General Data Protection Regulations (GDPR) and this study adhered to the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki and its later amendments. Because this was a retrospective analysis of de-identified routinely collected data that posed no more than minimal risk, the IRB waived the requirement for written informed consent, in accordance with French public-health legislation ( Code de la Santé Publique , Articles L1122-1 à L1122-2 ). Written information was sent by mail to every patient alive at the time of inclusion.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.