Austen, Shennah https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1381-5332
Vromen, Vincent https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9317-7021
Boonen, Annelies https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0682-9533
Schols, Jos https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4062-2061
van Onna, Marloes https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5535-3119
Article History
Received: 8 November 2025
Accepted: 20 January 2026
First Online: 27 January 2026
Declarations
:
: The Medical Research Ethics Committee of Academic Hospital Maastricht/ Maastricht University reviewed the study protocol and determined that formal approval was not required, as the study does not fall under the scope of the Dutch Medical Research Involving Human Subjects Act (WMO; METC number: 2024 − 0206).
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.