Tian, Lijuan
Wang, Hongbai
Jia, Yuan
Guo, Jingfei
Shan, Jiachen
Zhou, Hongyan
Zhao, Wei
Yuan, Su
Funding for this research was provided by:
National High-Level Hospital Clinical Research Funding (2022 GSP-QN-16)
Article History
Received: 31 October 2025
Accepted: 21 January 2026
First Online: 3 February 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Fuwai Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences (approval No. 2022 − 1824), and registered with the Chinese Clinical Trial Registry (ChiCTR2300068537) on 22 February 2023. Written informed consents were obtained from each patient or their legal representatives before enrolment.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.